Question 1: Natural Bridges National Monument, pictured here, was the first national monument of which state?
A Utah
B Idaho
C Arizona
Natural Bridges National Monument was designated as Utah’s first national monument in 1908. It showcases three stunning natural stone bridges—Sipapu, Kachina, and Owachomo—formed by the erosive power of water over thousands of years. This area offers scenic views, hiking trails, and rich Native American history, including ancient rock art and cliff dwellings. In 2007, it became the world’s first International Dark Sky Park, making it a great spot for stargazing.
Correct Answer: Utah
Question 2: The name ‘Kachina’ stems from the Hopi word for …
A Spirit
B Nature
C Bridge
In Hopi culture, the word ‘kachina’ refers to spiritual beings that represent natural elements, ancestors, and deities. The Hopi are a Native American tribe mainly residing in northeastern Arizona. Kachina Bridge, one of the three bridges in Natural Bridges National Monument, was named after petroglyphs and pictographs found at its base. Surveyor William Douglas believed the Ancestral Puebloan people who created the rock art were connected to the modern Hopi, interpreting the images as representations of kachina dancers.
Correct Answer: Spirit
Question 3: Which of these national monuments was established in 2025?
A Bears Ears National Monument
B Camp Nelson National Monument
C Chuckwalla National Monument
Chuckwalla National Monument, designated by President Joe Biden in January 2025, protects over 600,000 acres of California’s desert habitat. The monument gets its name from the chuckwalla lizards that thrive in the region. It is also home to diverse wildlife, including desert bighorn sheep and the desert tortoise.
Correct Answer: Chuckwalla National Monument