What is the Japanese art of growing and shaping miniature trees in containers called?
A Bonsai
B Penjing
C Pruning
Fact: Bonsai, which means ‘tray planting,’ was first practiced by the Chinese around 200. The Japanese term ‘bonsai’ emerged later, reflecting their refinement of the art. Initially, bonsai were reserved for aristocrats, symbolizing wealth and power. However, by the 17th century, they had become more accessible. The cultivation process includes careful pruning, wiring and training to create the illusion of mature trees in miniature form.
Correct Answer: Bonsai